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Cynthia
SOMMER
In February 2002, 23-year-old Todd Sommer, a marine
with no previous health problems, fell ill in San Diego, California,
and died a few days later. The death certificate stated the cause of
death as a heart attack. In 2003, the military tested some of Sommer’s
tissue preserved from the autopsy and found fatal levels of arsenic in
his body – over 1,000 times the normal level in his liver, and over
250 times the normal level in his kidneys. Investigators believed that
Cynthia Sommer, Todd’s wife, had poisoned him in order to collect more
than $250,000 in insurance benefits and $1,900 per month in survivor
benefits.
Cynthia Sommer was arrested in Florida in November
2005 and extradited to California in 2006. At trial, the defense
presented experts who testified that the lab results were suspect, and
that the samples were likely contaminated. The judge had ruled that
the prosecution could not present evidence of Cynthia’s behavior after
Todd’s death, but the defense counsel raised the issue when he
introduced evidence presenting Cynthia Sommer as a grieving widow. In
rebuttal, prosecutors pointed out that in the weeks following Todd’s
death, Cynthia got breast implants, had sex with several different
partners, threw parties, and moved to Florida with a new boyfriend.
According to the prosecution, Sommer had also made multiple inquiries
about money in the hours immediately following her husband’s death.
In January 2007, a jury convicted Sommer of
first-degree murder with the “special circumstances” of murder by
poison and murder for financial gain, which made her eligible for a
sentence of life without the possibility of parole.
After Sommer’s conviction, she retained a new
attorney, who filed a motion for a new trial and pursued the issue of
the unreliability of the lab results. In November 2007, before Sommer
was sentenced, the same judge who presided over her trial vacated
Cynthia’s conviction and granted her a new trial, because by “opening
the door” to evidence of her behavior following her husband’s death,
her defense attorney had deprived her of a fair trial. Retrial was set
for May 2008.
Sommer’s attorney repeatedly requested that the
prosecution produce the other tissues preserved from Todd’s autopsy,
but prosecutors insisted that no such evidence existed. In March 2008,
however, after the defense made a formal discovery demand, the tissue
samples were found. The prosecutor later stated that her office had
forgotten about the samples. Testing on the newly found materials,
including samples from Todd’s liver and kidneys, were negative for
arsenic. In April 2008, based on these new tests, the prosecution
asked the court to dismiss the charges against Sommer and she was
released. Sommer filed a $20 million lawsuit alleging a conspiracy to
wrongfully prosecute her. As of August 2011, the case was still
pending.
Law.umich.edu
Release of widow ends bizarre case
Cynthia Sommer may sue over prosecution in the
death of her Marine husband. She served 2 1/2 years
By Tony Perry - Los Angeles Times
April 19, 2008
SAN DIEGO — After 876 days in jail for a murder
that prosecutors now say did not happen, Cynthia Sommer knew what she
wanted: a fancy coffee drink at Starbucks, followed by a
coconut-shrimp dinner at Bully's restaurant.
In the next few days, Sommer, 34, said at a Friday
news conference, she plans to go shopping and spend time with her
children. Her 16-year-old daughter was to reunite with her Friday
night. She plans to travel to Michigan to see her three sons -- ages
8, 12 and 13.
Later, she said, she will decide how to pay her
legal bills and whether to sue the district attorney for prosecuting
her and overlooking evidence that ultimately cleared her of poisoning
her Marine husband.
On Thursday, San Diego County Dist. Atty. Bonnie
Dumanis moved to dismiss murder charges against Sommer, telling
reporters that overlooked evidence and new scientific scrutiny had
poked holes in the prosecution's assertion that she used arsenic to
kill Sgt. Todd Sommer.
It was a startling conclusion to a murder
prosecution built on a tabloid-style scenario of a scheming wife
poisoning her younger husband, watching as he died and then -- soon
after -- getting a $5,400 breast augmentation, partying and having sex
with several partners.
Within hours of Dumanis' announcement, Sommer was
free. "I never lost any hope, faith or anything," she said Friday.
"You can never give up if you're innocent."
In announcing the dismissal of the charges
Thursday, Dumanis said, "Justice has been done."
Sommer and her attorney, Allen Bloom, disagreed. "I
don't think Bonnie Dumanis would agree if she was in jail wrongfully
accused of murdering her husband," Sommer said.
In November a jury convicted Sommer of first-degree
murder, but the trial judge overturned the verdict, ruling that
prosecutors' description of her "lifestyle" was so inflammatory that
it deprived Sommer of a fair trial.
She had been convicted of murder with special
circumstances -- murder for hire and murder by poison -- that carried
a mandatory life sentence without possibility of parole. Todd Sommer,
23, was stationed at Miramar Marine Corps Air Station and appeared to
be in excellent health when he fell ill and died within days in 2002.
Married in 1999, the couple had a son. Cynthia Sommer had three
children by a previous marriage.
When she was arrested in 2005, she had moved to
Florida.
Prosecutors had said Sommer killed her husband to
collect on his $250,000 life insurance policy and begin a new,
fun-filled life. She had remained in jail while prosecutors prepared
for a second trial.
In response to a discovery motion by Bloom,
Sommer's new defense attorney, prosecutors gathered all the tissue
samples that had been taken from her husband's body, including some
that were not tested before the first trial.
When they had the new samples tested, experts could
not find arsenic -- creating what Dumanis called reasonable doubt that
Todd Sommer had died of arsenic poisoning. An expert newly hired by
the prosecution also suggested that earlier samples in which arsenic
was found had been contaminated.
Bloom said it should not have taken a defense
motion to make prosecutors gather samples that had remained at the San
Diego Naval Medical Center since Todd Sommer's death.
"It's scary how [prosecutors] are dealing with this
now," Bloom said. "They're taking credit for doing the right thing.
They didn't do the right thing! Justice was done, but not because of
the prosecution in this case but despite the prosecution."
During the trial, San Diego County Superior Court
Judge Peter Deddeh told prosecutors he would not allow evidence about
Sommer's behavior after her husband's death .
But Deddeh relented when defense attorney Robert
Udell opened the door by introducing his own evidence of Sommer as a
grieving widow.
After the conviction, Deddeh ruled that her
attorney's error had deprived Sommer of a fair trial.
The evidence about her breasts, drinking and sexual
activity "became like an overwhelming cloud that covered everything,"
said Bloom, one of San Diego's most prominent defense attorneys.
Even as both sides prepared for a second trial,
prosecution investigators were again asking Sommer's friends questions
about her behavior after her husband's death, Bloom said.
The lawyer said he was prepared to call experts who
would suggest that Todd Sommer died of a heart ailment or reaction to
weight-control pills or an anti-diarrhea prescription medication.
Asked if she was angry at prosecutors, Sommer said,
"Wouldn't you be?"
Woman cleared in killing questions prosecutors
She spent two years in prison for husband's alleged
arsenic death
Associated Press
April 18, 2008
SAN DIEGO — A woman who spent more than two years
in jail before she was cleared of killing her Marine husband with
arsenic questioned Friday how prosecutors could sleep at night, now
knowing that new tests showed no traces of poison.
Cynthia Sommer, 34, said she barely slept herself
on her first night of freedom after a San Diego Superior Court judge
Thursday dismissed charges that she poisoned her husband in 2002.
She was convicted of first-degree murder in January
2007 after initial tests of Sgt. Todd Sommer’s liver showed levels of
arsenic 1,020 times above normal.
But prosecutors found no traces of poison in
previously untested tissue as they prepared for a second trial. A
judge had ordered a new trial in November after finding she had
ineffective representation from her former attorney.
At her trial, prosecutors argued that Sommer used
her husband’s life insurance to pay for breast implants and pursue a
more luxurious lifestyle.
With no proof that Sommer was the source of the
arsenic detected in her husband’s liver, the government relied heavily
on circumstantial evidence of Sommer’s financial debt and later
spending sprees to show that she had a motive to kill her 23-year-old
husband.
'I did what I did'
Sommer criticized prosecutors for questioning her
behavior after her husband’s death, saying, “I did what I did.”
She was set free within hours of the judge’s ruling
and emerged from the Las Colinas Detention Facility in suburban
Santee.
“The only question I have for (prosecutors) is how
they sleep at night?” Sommer said.
Her attorney, Allen Bloom, said he felt the
evidence was contaminated. “We’ve said that all along,” he told
reporters outside the courthouse.
Bloom accused the district attorney of “gross
negligence.”
San Diego County District Attorney Bonnie Dumanis
defended her handling of the case Friday, saying that justice was
served and that her office acted appropriately.
Earlier samples contaminated?
“We did what we were supposed to do,” Dumanis told
KFMB-TV. “We’re all looking backwards now and second-guessing
everything.”
A recently retained government expert speculated
that the earlier samples were contaminated, prosecutors wrote in a
motion filed in court. The expert said he found the initial results
“very puzzling” and “physiologically improbable.”
Todd Sommer was in top physical condition when he
collapsed and died Feb. 18, 2002, at the couple’s home on the Marine
Corps’ Miramar base in San Diego. His death was initially ruled a
heart attack.
Dumanis said Thursday there was no proof of
contamination but offered no other explanation. She said she didn’t
know how the tissue may have been contaminated.
“We had an expert who said it was arsenic and no
reason to doubt that evidence,” Dumanis said. “The bottom line was,
’Was there arsenic in Mr. Sommer causing his death?’ Our results
showed that there was.”
Sommer said she wasn’t sure what she would do now
that she was out of jail. She was looking forward to seeing her four
children, ages 8 to 16.
“It’s already been an incredible day. I can’t wait
to finish it,” she said.