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Vernon Lee CLARK
Contrary to public pronouncements at the time,
authorities said, they always believed that the first four slayings were
linked and that the killer lived in the Elkridge area. Now,
investigators believe, Clark may be their serial killer, among the worst
in the state's history.
Authorities credit advances in DNA testing with their
being able to close the two additional cases and reopen their
investigations of the three other slayings. They said a tip they
received during the summer--which turned out to be erroneous--rekindled
their interest in the old cases.
"We put every resource we had into these cases.
Expense was not an issue," said Paul Rappaport, Howard's police chief
from 1979 to 1987. "You don't forget cases like these."
For three years, Howard police had as many as 30
detectives working on the slayings. They traveled as far as Texas
following leads. They employed a psychic. On the first anniversary of
Davis's murder, they staked out her grave site.
But over the years, as leads disappeared, the
investigations all but halted. The evidence from each case--piles of
notes, photos and physical evidence--sat in boxes in the police
department's property room.
Even the use of DNA testing in Clark's 1991 murder
trial--the first in the county to use such technology--was of no help:
The physical evidence was old, and the tests were not sophisticated
enough to make a match. Again, investigations of the five other killings
were stalled.
"As new procedures turn up, we see if we have the
physical evidence that can be matched up by that procedure," said Sgt.
David Schickner, of the Howard police's violent crimes unit. Officials
said DNA matches to Clark have been made in the Davis and Dietrich
slayings. Investigators say there is a 1-in-2.6-billion chance that the
match is to someone other than Clark.
The cluster of six killings--four in Elkridge and two
others just outside of town in Baltimore County--long ago passed into
local lore, especially among older longtime residents who knew the
victims. The town, a collection of antiques shops, small factories and
elegant 19th-century homes five miles southwest of Baltimore, has never
experienced much crime. But of the 16 unsolved slayings in Howard County
from 1976 until this year, four occurred in Elkridge.
In 1980, after the first three killings, residents
discovered a mannequin, lashed up 20 feet up in a tree near where one of
the bodies had been found. It was splattered with red paint; a knife was
in its chest. The killings became known as the "mannequin murders."
"Everybody was kind of on edge. It was a time of
turmoil," said Sam Merson, 70, a retired construction worker who was
friends with four of the victims.
Dolly Davis was a portrait painter who lived alone in
the affluent Lawyers Hill section of Elkridge and was active at Grace
Episcopal Church. She was last seen leaving the Carter G. Woodson
Elementary School in the Cherry Hill section of Baltimore, where she
tutored.
She was found partially buried near her house,
according to police reports. She had been stabbed and sexually assaulted.
Clark had been her handyman.
"You put these things out of your mind as the years
go by," said James Davis, Davis's nephew. "It seemed awfully bizarre at
the time."
A year later and a few miles from Davis's home,
Evelyn Dietrich was killed. Dietrich also lived alone. A passerby found
her--she had been bludgeoned and strangled--in bushes near her house.
Clark was her gardener.
Clark has been charged with first-degree murder, two
counts of rape, two counts of attempted breaking and entering and
attempted burglary in Dietrich's death.
Investigators are conducting DNA tests on evidence
from the 1979 slayings of Carvel Faulkner, 58, his wife, Sarah,
56, of Elkridge. Carvel was found slumped in front of his bed
with a bullet wound in his head. His wife was found lying in a pool of
blood on the bed, her throat slit, her hands and feet bound.
Investigators said there was no sign of forced entry at their home and
$1,000 in open view was left undisturbed.
Clark worked off and on for the Faulkners' poultry
feed and sanitation company, according to state police investigators.
Five years later, the partially clothed body of Iva
Myrtle Watson, 80, who lived just down the road from the Faulkners, was
found in a pine grove a block from her Ellicott City home, according to
police reports. "Multiple trauma" to the head was the cause of death,
according to the autopsy.
Clark was convicted in 1991 of first-degree murder,
assault with the intent to rape, a weapons violation and perverted
practices in connection with the death of Kathleen Gouldin, 23, who was
shot to death. Clark was connected to that case through fingerprints on
a pizza box left outside Gouldin's apartment. Then Clark was linked to
the case through DNA testing. He is serving a life-plus-28-year sentence
at the Maryland Department of Corrections Annex in Jessup.
Clark's only surviving family member is his
stepfather Samuel Carter, 66, of Elkridge.
Carter said his stepson's only stable job was at the
Brauns Rendering Plant, where he loaded slaughtered animals into boilers
for processing.
Carter described his stepson as a generally a quiet
person--though with a temper.
"The only time he got violent was against policemen.
It would take four or five of them to handle him. He was small, but he
was strong--a scrapper," he said.
On Aug. 9, 1989, two officers who tried to question
Clark regarding the Gouldin murder got into a wrestling match with him.
He bit one of the officers, drawing blood, according to court records.
He was arrested a short time later and has not been out of custody since.
Elkridge Murders
A local resident is the prime suspect in five
killings which occurred from 1979 to 1989 in or around the town of
Elkridge, Md. Vernon L. Clark was convicted of a 1989 Elkridge murder.
The following shows Clark's actual and suspected victims.