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Wayne Adam FORD
(born December 3, 1961) is an American serial killer.
Wikipedia.org
Wayne Adam Ford (4)
Prosecutors fought, and succeeded, in having the
cases consolidated into one in San Bernardino County under a new law
that allows connected crimes to be prosecuted in a single trial.
Authored by state Sen. Richard Rainey, R-Walnut
Creek, the law, sometimes called the serial-killer law, went into
effect two months after Ford turned himself in.
After years of investigation, hearings and delays,
a jury will begin hearing testimony today from 60 to 80 witnesses,
detectives and experts about the four women who died and their
connections to Ford.
"It's good to finally be in trial,'' said Deputy
District Attorney David Mazurek. "It seems like you can see an end
coming.''
That end is still several months away, however.
It took two months to compile a jury of 12 plus six
alternates from a panel of 900 prospective jurors. The guilt phase of
the trial is expected to last about four months.
If the jury convicts Ford, that same panel will
spend another two to three weeks hearing evidence in a penalty phase
and deciding whether to recommend capital punishment.
"It's been a major undertaking, I think for both
sides, actually,'' said Deputy Public Defender Joseph Canty, who is
representing Ford.
Bizarre circumstances
At the time of Ford's arrest, his unusual surrender
catapulted the case into the national spotlight, became the subject of
television shows and news broadcasts, and was even detailed in a
paperback book by Carlton Smith.
The news media in Eureka, the seat in a 3,000-square-mile
rural county, have begun publicizing the trial, but the circumstances
surrounding the case remain in the minds of local law enforcement.
Like any community, homicides are not unusual in
Humboldt County, said Brenda Godsey, a Sheriff's Department
spokeswoman.
"What was so horrific about this case, perhaps, was
the number of victims to find,'' Godsey said. To have an alleged
serial killer that may have killed four women, she said, "that was
certainly remarkable here in Humboldt County.''
To this day, she said, when people talk about so-called
big cases in the area, they still return to Ford, whose family
continues to live in his native Northern California.
The people vs. Ford
Though he confessed to police, Ford eventually
pleaded not guilty to charges against him on procedural grounds. He
has blamed his behavior on a brain injury received in a 1984 traffic
collision in Irvine. Prosecutors have expressed skepticism.
Ford said he suffered the injury during his years
in the Marines when he stopped to help another motorist. He told media
outlets he was in a coma for nine days.
Both Mazurek and Canty said they couldn't discuss
the specifics of the case. Details have been released through
investigative reports and court hearing transcripts.
The deaths attributed to Ford include:
An unidentified woman whose torso was found in a
slough near Eureka in October 1997 -- more than a year before Ford
surrendered. The head, arms, legs and breasts had been cut off, and
the torso had been stabbed 27 times and cut down the middle, according
to authorities.
Ford told authorities he picked up the woman in
Eureka and that she later died during sex in his trailer in Arcata.
The nude body of Tina Renee Gibbs, 26, was found
in an aqueduct near the town of Buttonwillow in Kern County in June
1998. A known prostitute in Las Vegas, Gibbs died from strangulation
but was not dismembered.
Ford had sex with Gibbs at a Las Vegas motel and
later in his truck at a truck stop, he told investigators.
Lanett Deyon White, 25, of Fontana, was found
nude and floating in an irrigation canal near Lodi in San Joaquin
County in September 1998. The cause of death was "homicidal violence
of unknown etiology.''
In interviews with detectives, Ford said he picked
up White at an Ontario truck stop and that her death occurred in San
Bernardino County, before he drove to Phoenix with her body tied up in
his truck. He later drove to Lodi, where he dropped the body in a
canal.
Tamez's body was found in the California Aqueduct,
near Hesperia, in October 1998. White picked up Tamez, 29, by a
convenience store near Victorville, he told authorities.
Tamez's neck had been broken below her shoulders,
and her cause of death was ruled strangulation, with a thoracic spine
fracture and possible drowning.
The cost of it all
When all is said and done, the prosecution in San
Bernardino County is expected to cost taxpayers significantly, Canty
said.
Experts and witnesses from three other counties
have to take time off from work, travel to San Bernardino and stay in
hotels while testifying in the case, he said.
Attorneys and investigators from here also have had
to travel to Humboldt, Kern and San Joaquin counties to prepare for
trial.
While Canty would not discuss any of the evidence
against his client, he did say that Ford had a conscience that led to
turning himself in. Authorities have described Ford as a depressed and
emotionally unstable man who cries at times.
After more than seven years in jail, Ford is ready
for a jury to determine his fate. But, Canty said, "nobody looks
forward to facing capital murder charges.''
*****
TIMELINE: WAYNE ADAM FORD
Oct. 14, 1997 - Allegedly picked up his first
victim, who was only identified as Jane Doe. She was estimated to be
18 to 25 years old, a nonsmoker and had given birth.
Oct. 26, 1997 - A human torso, later determined to
belong to victim No. 1, was found in a slough at the end of Park
Street in Eureka in Humboldt County.
February 1998 - Started driving a long-haul truck.
May 1998 - Allegedly picked up his second victim,
Tina Renee Gibbs, a Las Vegas prostitute.
June 2, 1998 - Gibbs' naked body found in the
California Aqueduct, near the town of Buttonwillow in Kern County. An
autopsy determined she died of strangulation.
September 1998 - Allegedly picked up his third
victim, Lanett Deyon White, 25, of Fontana, near an Ontario truck
stop. Ford told detectives he paid her for sex, during which she died.
Sept. 25, 1998 - White's naked body was found in an
irrigation canal near Lodi in San Joaquin County.
October 1998 - Allegedly picked up his fourth
victim, Patricia Anne Tamez, 29, of Hesperia, by a convenience store.
Ford told detectives he paid her for sex, during which she died.
Oct. 23, 1998 - Tamez's naked body was found in the
California Aqueduct near Hesperia.
Nov. 2, 1998 - Ford reportedly called his brother,
Rodney Calvin Ford, for help.
Nov. 3, 1998 - Ford walked into Humboldt County
sheriff's station with his brother and told deputies that he had done
"bad things.'' Over the next few days, Ford reportedly told detectives
about the four dead victims.
On Tuesday, a jury found Ford guilty of first-degree
murder in the sex-laced deaths of four women, including victims from
Fontana and Hesperia, in 1997 and 1998. His trial now moves into the
penalty phase where prosecutors will seek the death penalty.
With hands clasped and resting at his mouth, Ford
looked straight ahead as the court clerk read the verdict a few minutes
after 2 p.m. in San Bernardino Superior Court.
One by one, the clerk read each of four counts of
first-degree murder and the jury's findings: Guilty. The seven-man, five-woman
jury also found true the special circumstance against Ford for
committing multiple murders.
"We got what we were seeking, and it's on to what
this case is all about," prosecutor David Mazurek said outside the
courtroom.
Opening arguments in the penalty phase are scheduled
for July 12.
During the verdict reading, Ford turned briefly to
speak with his attorneys and then watched each juror as the judge
polled them for their individual verdicts.
The usually smiling and sometimes lighthearted jury
instead sat in the jury box with serious faces and saying little to one
another.
The 12-person jury had been deliberating for more
than a week, mulling scores of reports, evaluations, interviews and
court testimony about the truck driver from Arcata.
Ford, 44, was convicted of the deaths of Tina Renee
Gibbs, 26, of Las Vegas; Lanett Deyon White, 25, of Fontana; Patricia
Ann Tamez, 29, of Hesperia; and an unidentified woman whose torso was
discovered in a slough near Eureka.
Defense attorneys Joseph Canty and Steven Mapes
lingered in the courtroom well after sheriff's deputies escorted Ford
back to a holding cell in the Central Courthouse. They declined to
comment, citing a gag order in the case.
Ford surrendered to authorities at the Humboldt
County sheriff's station with a woman's severed breast in his jacket
pocket on Nov. 3, 1998. In interviews with detectives during the days
following his surrender, Ford confessed the details of his vicious
crimes.
The victims were killed during sexual relations with
Ford that grew rough and aggressive, sometimes including asphyxiation,
bondage, striking and burning.
Ford told authorities some of his victims would pass
out and he would revive them with CPR and continue having sex with them.
There were reportedly many other women who had sex with Ford and
survived, according to court testimony.
Defense attorneys portrayed Ford as having a rough
upbringing, including a cold, abusive father and a mother who he
believed abandoned him.
The defendant also reportedly suffered a head injury
during a traffic collision in Irvine in 1984, but records of his
hospitalization no longer exist because the hospital closed, according
to court testimony.
Later in life, Ford suffered through a difficult
divorce with his second wife and lacked opportunities to see his son,
Max, his defense attorneys said.
The defense suffered a significant blow early on in
its case when Judge Michael A. Smith refused to allow Ford's family
members and friends to testify during the trial. Their testimony, Smith
ruled, was better suited in the penalty phase.
During closing arguments, Mapes told jurors that they
had to consider the evidence in light of Ford's impaired mental state
and personality disorders.
"What we have to do in this case is put ourselves in
someone else's shoes," Mapes told the jury.
The defense insisted the jury consider what Ford was
going through at the time, his mental state and whether he had the
capacity to properly weigh the pros and cons of his actions, Mapes said.
"There's no way you can decide this case without
going into Mr. Ford's mind," Mapes said.
But Mazurek told jurors there was no evidence Ford
was mentally ill, describing him as a sadistic monster who preyed on
women to satisfy his sexual appetite.
The victims' bodies were found nude and in various
states of decomposition in bodies of water around the state. Ford's DNA
was found on some of the victims.
Mazurek described the trial as "one of the most
difficult cases I've had to deal with" in terms of lining up witnesses
and keeping track of the more than 400 exhibits.
The prosecution declined to offer any hints about
what might be coming during the penalty phase, including whether
victim's families might testify or how many witnesses could be expected.
Both sides anticipated the penalty phase would last
until the end of July or early August.
"We have a lot of work left ahead of us," Mazurek
said.