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James Waybern
HALL
Killed 4 people, including his wife, in Arkansas
between 1944 and 1945. Was sentenced to death in May 1945 and executed
on January 4, 1946.
Serial killer behind mystery death?
By Kevin Ellis - Gastongazette.com
May 16, 2016
As far as Bill Cook of Belmont knows, no one was ever
held responsible for killing his cousin, Cpl. Charles Nipper of Lowell,
more than 70 years ago.
“Aunt Minnie (Nipper) talked quite a bit about it,”
said Cook. “She went to her grave not knowing.”
Charles Nipper, just 21, was found fatally shot on
Oct. 30, 1944, along with a Kansas osteopath Dr. M.E. Lambert, on what
was described as a lonely road in McPherson County, Kansas.
Investigators at the time surmised Lambert had picked up Nipper, who was
in the Army and probably hitchhiking back to his military base near
Salinas, Kansas. Both men were shot three times each.
“They suspected a serial killer may have killed him,”
Cook said, “but that’s all we ever knew.”
Nipper’s death, along with Lambert’s, has sparked an
interest in an Arkansas author writing a book about James Waybern Hall,
a man referred to as “The Arkansas Butcher” in true crime magazines, who
was put to death for killing four people in that state, but suspected of
many other killings.
Janie Jones, 65, has written two Arkansas travel
books and several true crime magazine articles, including one on Hall.
While doing research, she said she discovered investigators from Kansas
had traveled to Arkansas to question Hall on the killings of Nipper and
Jones but said he was never charged.
“When he was traveling around with detectives they
said, ‘So you’ve killed about a dozen people,’” Jones said. “And he
said, ‘It was more like 24 than 12.’
“When he was arrested and word got out about what he
had confessed to, lawmen from other states would come down and talk to
him about their unsolved killings,” Jones said.
She said Hall would talk freely about certain
killings. He confessed to killing a woman in Salinas, Kansas, in 1938, a
man in San Marcos, Texas, in 1944 and 10 migrant workers from 1938 to
1944 in Arizona. But on others he would offer clues and then decline to
talk.
Hall, who was called “Big Jim” for his size and “Red”
for his wavy red hair, took offense at those who suggested he was
mentally ill, although that was ultimately the defense his attorneys
chose for the two-day trial that ended in his death sentence.
The deaths of Nipper and Lambert fit Hall’s pattern,
Jones said.
“The thing about Red was that he would travel the
country hitchhiking. People would give him rides and he would kill them
for their money,” Jones said. “He did always steal something, but I
think the most he ever got from someone was $126. He would kill someone
for a carton of cigarettes or something he could turn around and sell
for $5.”
Hall, who was a few days shy of his 25th birthday
when executed, was convicted of killing his 19-year-old wife and three
other men around Little Rock, Arkansas. In her research, Jones learned
that Hall was one of 10 children born to strict parents, including a
father who was a preacher and farmer.
Through research and interviews with Hall’s family
members, Jones said she learned that Hall suffered a brain injury as a
boy, possibly the result of a beating from his father.
“Red walked at a fast pace and leaned toward the left
when he walked,” Jones said. “All the hair on one of his legs was gray.
“I think he had sustained a head injury when he was
12 years old, and brain injuries can really mess you up,” she said.
Law enforcement agencies in McPherson County, Kansas,
said their records do not go back as far as the Nipper and Lambert
slayings.
Mark Malick, a senior special agent and spokesman for
the Kansas Bureau of Investigation, said a check with that agency’s
records system failed to come up with any names or investigations
associated with the date of Nipper’s and Lambert’s death.
“I know the KBI was founded in 1939, but in the early
days the bureau was primarily formed to work bank robberies and cattle
thefts,” Malick wrote in an email.
Cook, now 81, was about 10 years old when his older
cousin was slain. He remembers he and his brother looking up to Nipper
in part because he was in the military during World War II. Nipper’s
parents owned a grocery store in Belmont, which Minnie Nipper sold a
short time after her husband’s death in 1954. Minnie Nipper would die in
1998 in Hendersonville, where she moved a short time after the sale of
the grocery business.
Cpl. Nipper graduated from Lowell High School and was
a member of the Belmont Abbey College football team before joining the
military, according to news accounts of his death.
“I remembered him being in the service, and he gave
me and my brother both hats — soft, military-style hats — and I wore the
hound out of it,” Cook said. “We’d play soldier at 9 and 10 years old
while wearing those hats.”
“We were just kids, and he was 10 years older,” Cook
added.
Hall may have taken the secret of Nipper’s death with
him to the electric chair.
He was electrocuted Jan. 4, 1946, less than a year
after his conviction.
“Boys, I’m not afraid,” he reportedly told the guards
as they fastened the electrodes to his clean-shaven head. “I can take
it.”
James Waybern "Red" Hall, to the left wearing the cap,
looks at the skull of one of his victims in this news photo first
published in the Arkansas Gazette. Photo used from the University of
Arkansas Little Rock Archives. Part of the J.N. Heiskell Collection.
Cpl. Charles Nipper of Lowell was misteriously killed
in McPherson County, Kansas, on October 30, 1944. He was in the Army at
the time.