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Eugen BERWALD
Frankfurt massacre: Defence blames Russian mafia
hitmen for killings at brothel for the rich
By Imre Karacs - Independent.co.uk
Saturday, 27 January
1996
High-fliers from the world of finance and
prominent characters from Frankfurt's low life were brought
together yesterday for the trial of Germany's most brutal killings
in recent history.
In the dock at Frankfurt's central court stood an
ethnic German couple from eastern Europe, accused of strangling the
owner of the most exclusive brothel in town along with his wife and four
prostitutes. The six victims were forced to lie face down and then
garrotted with electric wire on 16 August 1994.
Among the 70 witnesses to appear are the clients:
business folk who had no trouble charging the fees of 350 marks (pounds
160) an hour to their company expense accounts. And watching attentively
from the fringes are the shadowy Russian and Ukrainian mafias battling
for a piece of the action in Germany's lucrative sex market.
It is a trial where some of the victims appear more
sinister than the perpetrators. The brothel, a stuccoed villa a short
taxi ride from Frankfurt's business district, was owned by Gabor and
Ingrid Bartos, Hungarians with a taste for the good life and friends in
high places. Though Bartos only employed four prostitutes, he made
enough money to own a private jet, which he used to ferry Russian women
to Germany. He changed his employees frequently. The four east European
prostitutes murdered that night had been in the country only for a few
days.
Though German detectives uncovered nothing when they
retraced Bartos's steps to Budapest, suspicion lingers that he imported
more than his fair share of women, provoking the wrath of big crime
syndicates from the anarchic lands of the former Soviet Union. That is
certainly the assertion of the main accused, Eugen Berwald, a 25-year-old
immigrant from Moldova, who claims his only role in the crime was to let
a Russian hit squad into the brothel on the night of the massacre.
This yarn was stretched to the limit of credibility
when the defence yesterday called a witness caught up in a government
sting against plutonium smuggling. The implication is that Bartos earned
his fortune in this business, but fell out in the end with his Russian
partners.
The police have a different story. Though they have
been unable to exclude the link to organised crime, the prosecutors say
Berwald did all the killings, helped by his wife, Sofia, who worked at
the brothel. According to this scenario, the motive for the crime was
greed, and the robbery went horribly wrong when the owner, Bartos, was
accidentally killed in the struggle as Berwald tried to tie him up. In a
fit of panic, Berwald is then alleged to have murdered everybody else
staying in the villa.
The trial is set to run for three months, but it is
unlikely that the whole truth will emerge.
The case has already highlighted, however, the
growing strength of east European crime gangs.
Out of some 200,000 licensed prostitutes, more than a
quarter come, courtesy of the various syndicates, from eastern Europe.
Some 15,000 to 20,000 of these are lured to Germany with promises of
respectable jobs, only to find themselves in brothels against their will.
In the vicious struggle for hegemony in this racket,
the established German, Czech and Hungarian operators are being blown
away by their new competitors from farther east.