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MIAO Chung-yi
Chung Yi Miao was hanged at Strangeways Prison on 6 December
1928 for the murder of his wife. He was a 28-year-old American Chinese
with a doctorate in law. He had married his wife, wealthy 29-year-old
Wai Sheung, in New York and they had come to Britain for their honeymoon,
arriving on the 18th June.
They were stopping at the Borrowdale Gates Hotel,
Grange, in the Lake District. On the 19th the couple went for a walk,
with Chung returning alone. He gave the staff at the hotel various
explanations for his wife's absence, including a story that she had gone
shopping in Keswick. At 7.30 that evening Wai's strangled body was
discovered beside a riverside footpath.
Police told Chung of his wife's death. 'It is
terrible, my wife assaulted, robbed and murdered' he replied.
Unfortunately for him, no-one had mentioned assault, robbery or murder.
When police searched their bedroom they found, hidden in a film carton,
two of his wife's rings, including her wedding ring. It was established
that the cord found around his wife's neck was the same cord as the
hotel blinds. He was charged with his wife's murder and was tried at
Carlisle Assizes in November 1928.
Miao Chung-Yi
Thomas Pierrepoint hanged Miao at
Strangeways Prison on 6th December 1928. Miao was a 28-year-old American
Chinese with a doctorate in law. He had married his wife, wealthy 29-year-old
Siu Wai-Sheung, in New York on 12th May 1928 after they had met at a
dragon dance there on 10th October 1927. After honeymooning in Buffalo,
New York, they arrived in Britain for a two month tour of Europe.
After a couple of days in Edinburgh
they arrived, on 17th June, at the Borrowdale Gates Private Hotel,
Grange-in-Borrowdale, in the Lake District. On the following morning the
couple went for a walk and returned in time for lunch. The afternoon saw
them leave the hotel, hand in hand, for another walk in the countryside.
Miao returned alone a couple of hours later. He gave the staff at the
hotel various explanations for his wife's absence, including a story
that she had gone shopping in Keswick to buy warmer underwear. At 7.30
that evening, Waii-sheung's strangled body was discovered beside a
riverside footpath in Cumma-cutta Wood by farmer Thomas Wilson. Wai-sheung
was lying on her back with her legs spread. Her skirt had been raised
above her knees and her underwear was torn.
When police searched their bedroom
they found, hidden in a film carton, two of his wife's rings, including
her wedding ring. It was established that the cord found around his
wife's neck was the same cord as used with the hotel blinds. Miao was
charged with his wife's murder and his trial began at Carlisle Assizes
on 22nd October and lasted three days. The defence was that Wai-sheung
had been attacked by a gang of Chinese jewel thieves but this did little
to impress the jury and after deliberating for 90 minutes, they returned
with a guilty verdict.
Murder-UK.com
Chinaman to be executed at
Manchester
24 November 1928
The execution of Chung Yi MIAO, the
young Chinese law student, for the murder of his wife at Grange-in-Borrowdale,
on June 19th, will take place in Strangeways Gaol, Manchester, this
being the last prison in which he was confined after sentence to death
has been passed upon him at the Carlisle Assizes last month by Mr.
Justice HUMPHREYS.
MAIO’s appeal against his conviction was dismissed on
Tuesday in the Court of Criminal Appeal, as reported in Wednesday’s
“West Cumberland Times.”
The arrangements for the execution devolve on the
High Sheriff of Cumberland, Mr. Dayrell E. M. CRACKANTHORPE, New Biggin
Hall, Westmorland. Mr. Ernest LIGHTFOOT, solicitor, Carlisle, is the
Under-Sheriff.
Chief Justice Mistaken
Time.com
Monday, Dec. 03, 1928
The Lord Chief Justice of _ England, Baron
Hewart, heard last week in London the appeal of one Chung Yi-miao,
a Chinese law student whom a lower English court had sentenced to
hang for murdering his Chinese wife, also a young student.
Murderer Chung pleaded his own appeal before the Lord
Chief Justice. When judgment was about to be pronounced, Chung Yi-miao
leaned forward and cupped his hand behind his ear, in order not to miss
a word.
Imposing in great wig and majestic robes, Baron
Hewart said: "It is impossible to say that there is not ample evidence
to find that this appellant committed this crime. Miao is guilty of a
diabolical, calculated crime. This appeal is dismissed."
As Murderer Chung Yi-miao was dragged protesting to
his cell, meticulous observers noted that the Lord Chief Justice had
mistakenly referred to him as "Miao"—apparently supposing that to be his
surname. Of course Chinese surnames or "last names" come first, and the
Lord Chief Justice should have said, "Chung is guilty," unless His
Lordship desired to refer to the prisoner familiarly by his given name,
which was Yi-miao, not Miao.