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Ynobe Katron
MATTHEWS
Classification:
Serial killer
Characteristics:
Kidnapping - Rape
Number of victims: 6
Date of murders: 1999 - 2000
Date
of arrest:
May
2000
Date of birth:
April 14,
1976
Victims profile: Young
women
Method of murder: Strangulation
Location: Texas, USA
Status:
Executed
by lethal injection in Texas on January 6,
2004
Summary:
21-year-old
Carolyn Casey attended a party at her College Station apartment
complex. Matthews, who lived in the same complex, also attended the
party.
Casey and Matthews
were acquainted and during the party she gave him a ride to the
grocery store to purchase alcohol. After returning to the party
Casey became ill and left alone.
A few hours later,
the fire department responded to a fire call at Casey's apartment.
Casey's body was found partially nude and propped against her bed,
dead as a result of manual strangulation and a broken a bone in her
neck. The apartment had been ransacked and appeared to be a burglary.
Forensic testing
revealed that fibers similar to the fibers of Matthews clothing were
found on Casey's clothing and body. Fibers from Casey's panties were
found on Matthew's shirt. Matthews DNA matched fingernail scrapings
taken from Casey.
Matthews at first
denied any involvement, but after being confronted with this
evidence, Matthews admitted that he had gotten into a fight with
Casey, during which he threw her on the bed and choked her to death.
Matthews also admitted starting the fire and ransacking the
apartment to make it look like a burglary.
All witnesses
denied any romantic relationship between Matthews and Casey.
DNA evidence
obtained after Matthews was arrested for Carolyn's murder connected
him to the kidnapping, rape and murder of 21-year-old Jamie Glenda
Hart, 14 months after her unclothed body was found on a rural road.
Matthews pleaded guilty to the 1999 kidnap, rape and murder of Jamie
Hart. He was sentenced to life imprisonment for that conviction. He
was also linked to at least five other sexual assaults and is
considered as a possible serial killer. Matthews waived further
appeals.
Citations:
Matthews v. State, Not Reported in S.W.3d (Tex.Crim.App. 2003).
Final Meal:
Three pieces of fried chicken, one pork chop, two pieces of fried
fish, strawberry ice cream, a six-pack of Coke and a pack of Newport
cigarettes. Authorities refused the cigarettes because of a "no
tobacco policy."
Final Words:
None.
ClarkProsecutor.org
Texas Attorney General
Media Advisory
Tuesday,
December 30, 2003
Ynobe Matthews scheduled to
be executed
AUSTIN- Texas Attorney General Greg Abbott offers
the following information on Ynobe Matthews, who is scheduled to be
executived after 6 p.m. on Tuesday, January 6, 2004.
FACTS OF THE CRIME
The evening of May 27, 2000, 21-year-old Carolyn
Casey attended a party at her College Station apartment complex.
Matthews, who was living with a friend in the same complex, also
attended the party.
Casey and Matthews were acquaintances and during
the party she gave him a ride to the grocery store to purchase
alcohol. After returning to the party Casey became ill and left
alone to return to her apartment. When Casey left the party, Mathews
was not there. When Matthews returned to the party later, one of the
hosts of the party noticed "a real foul smell" coming from him that
he could not describe except to say that it was not consistent with
body odor.
Around 1:30 or 2 a.m. on May 28, 2000, Casey's
neighbor heard loud noise coming from Casey's apartment that sounded
like multiple thuds occurring in rapid succession.
Around 4:50 a.m. that morning, the fire
department responded to a structure fire call at Casey's apartment
building. The smoke from the fire originated from Casey's apartment
and was escaping through a partially opened window near the door.
The screen on the window had been cut and folded outward.
The cuts
in the window screen had allowed the perpetrator to reach through
and unlock the door to the apartment. Upon entering the apartment,
firefighters found a small fire still smoldering on the flesh of
Casey's feet.
Casey was wearing only a t-shirt and socks, and she
was positioned with the top half of her body propped against the
side of her bed and the bottom half of her body lying along the
floor. The inner part of her legs and vaginal area had been burned.
Paper and a container of pens and makeup brushes were placed between
her legs, apparently as combustibles to start the fire. The burned
area between Casey's legs contained fecal matter.
Police recovered a pair of torn blue panties from
Casey's bed. A large amount of fecal matter was discovered inside
the panties. The waistband to the panties were discovered underneath
the bedding. The contents of Casey's purse, including her wallet and
checkbook, had been dumped onto the living room table.
Casey's car
and house keys were missing but a number of other valuable items
remained in the apartment. The toilet seat in the bathroom was
raised, there were towels on the floor and the fire alarm was lying
in the sink. A partial set of knives was found in the kitchen.
One
knife in the set was found in Casey's bedroom underneath the bed.
Towels matching those found on Casey's bathroom floor and Casey's
house and car keys were later found in one of the apartment complex
dumpsters.
Police interviewed Matthews and his roommate in
connection with Casey's murder. In response to their request,
Matthews turned over the clothing that he was wearing the night of
the party. Matthews also consented to the collection of samples of
his head hair, pubic hair, blood and saliva.
Forensic testing
revealed that fibers similar to the fibers of Matthews clothing were
found on Casey's clothing, her body, and under her fingernails.
Fibers from Casey's panties were found on Matthew's shirt. Matthews
DNA matched scrapings taken from Casey's fingernails on both hands.
When confronted with this information, Matthews
told police that he and Casey had been "seeing each other on and off"
for a couple of weeks to a month and admitted that he had been in
the apartment in the early morning hours of May 28th in order to
engage in consensual sex with Casey.
Matthews explained that he had
ripped her panties off while they were "messing around." He claimed
that afterwards, they had gotten into a fight during which he threw
her on the bed and choked her to death.
Matthews told police he had
started the fire between Casey's leg to cover up any evidence of
intercourse, used a towel to wipe down the apartment for
fingerprints, and cut the screen in the window to give the
appearance of a burglary.
Casey died as a result of manual strangulation
which also broke a bone in her neck. No one police interviewed
recalled any indication of a romantic relationship between Casey and
Matthews. And the medical examiner testified that is very common for
people to defecate in their undergarments when they are very scared
or at the time of death.
PROCEDURAL HISTORY
August 24, 2000 - Matthews was indicted for the
capital murder of Carolyn Casey.
June 15, 2001 - Matthews was convicted and
sentenced to death.
July 2, 2003 - The conviction was affirmed by the
Texas Court of Criminal Appeals.
September 10, 2003 - Texas Court of Criminal
Appeals dismissed application for state habeas relief at his request.
September 30, 2003 - Execution scheduled for
January 6, 2004, by Brazoria County District Judge Steve Smith.
CRIMINAL HISTORY
During the punishment phase of trial, the jury
learned that Matthews had attempted to rape two other young women,
and had succeeded in raping three other young women. Matthew had
manipulated several of the women into a position of vulnerability
before commencing his assaults, and. He also hit and choked several
of them.
In addition, the jury learned that Matthews had
raped and murdered a sixth young woman. Her body was discovered in a
ditch by a passing jogger. According to the medical examiner, the
woman had a black eye and numerous other bruises to the left side of
her head, was strangled with a ligature but not to the point of
causing death, raped, then thrown from a moving vehicle while still
alive which resulted in "road rash" over most of her body, an injury
to her neck causing paralysis, and skull fractures to the back of
her head which caused her brain to swell and, ultimately, her death.
The woman's car was discovered a short distance from where her body
was found. Fingerprints and DNA tied Matthews to the offense.
In addition, a female detention officer for the
Brazos County Sheriff's Office who was responsible for guarding
Matthews while he was awaiting trial testified that he behaved
inappropriately towards her, making aggressive sexual remarks
towards her that made her uneasy.
Aside from his violent predatory sexual behavior,
the jury learned that on one occasion Williams got into a fight and
shattered the windshield of a car, that he had threatened to choke
another man during an altercation regarding the price of some
marijuana Matthews was selling, and that he had prior convictions
for unlawful possession of cocaine and cruelty to animals.
They also
learned that while incarcerated, Matthews had verbally abused a
female officer and thrown his plastic cup at her with sufficient
force to shatter the face of a nearby clock, and that as a matter of
policy two officers were required to escort Matthews any time he
left his cell and he was to be placed in leg irons any time he left
the jail floor.
ProDeathPenalty.com
On May 27, 2000, 21-year-old
Carolyn Casey attended a party in her apartment
complex. Ynobe Matthews, who was living with a
friend in the same complex, also attended the
party.
After drinking alcohol during the evening,
Carolyn claimed illness and left the party to
return to her apartment. Carolyn vomited before
she made her way back to her residence.
One of
the hosts of the party testified that he did not
see anyone leave with Carolyn, and when she left,
Matthews was not in the apartment. But when
Matthews returned to the party later, the host
noticed "a real foul smell" coming from him that
he could not describe - only that it was not
consistent with body odor.
Around 1:30 or 2:00
a.m., Carolyn's neighbor heard loud noises
coming from Carolyn's apartment. He testified
that they sounded like "multiple thuds, kind of
rapid succession, over almost as soon as they
began."
Around 4:50 the morning of May 28th, the fire
department responded to a structure fire call at Carolyn's apartment
building.
Firefighters quickly determined that the smoke originated
from Carolyn's apartment. As they climbed the stairs to Carolyn's
apartment, they observed smoke coming from a partially opened window
near the door.
They also noticed that the screen on the window had
been cut and folded outward. Firefighters opened the door to the
apartment and encountered thick smoke. Using a flashlight, they
entered the bedroom and found Carolyn's body. They also observed a
small fire still smoldering in the flesh of her feet.
Believing that they had discovered a crime scene,
they notified the police before re-entering the apartment to
extinguish what remained of the fire. Shortly thereafter, the police
arrived at the apartment to investigate.
Carolyn was wearing only a
t-shirt and socks, and she was positioned with the top half of her
body propped against the side of her bed and the bottom half of her
body lying along the floor. The inner part of her legs and vaginal
area had been burned.
Paper and a container of pens and makeup
brushes were placed between her legs apparently as combustibles to
start the fire. Officer Anthony Kunkel observed that the burned area
between the victim's legs also contained fecal matter.
Upon further
investigation, he found a pair of torn blue panties on the bed. Both
seams were completely torn away and the waistband was missing. A
large amount of fecal material was discovered inside the panties.
The waistband was later discovered underneath the bedding.
Noting the cuts in the window screen closest to
the door, officers determined that someone could reach in through
the slit screen and the open window and unlock the front door.
The
police also discovered the contents of the victim's purse, including
her wallet and checkbook, had been dumped onto the living room table.
Carolyn's car and house keys were missing but a number of other
valuable items remained in the apartment.
In the bathroom, officers
noted that the toilet seat was raised, towels were on the floor, and
a fire alarm was lying in the sink. A partial set of knives was
found in the kitchen. One knife in the set was found in Carolyn's
bedroom underneath the bed.
A couple of days later, officers located towels
matching those that they found on Carolyn's bathroom floor and
Carolyn's house and car keys in one of the apartment complex
dumpsters.
During the late morning of May 28th, police interviewed
Matthews and his roommate. Sometime thereafter, they recovered a
pair of dark blue shorts and a white t-shirt that Matthews
purportedly had been wearing the night of the crime.
A videotape
from a nearby convenience store, however, showed that Matthews was
wearing different clothes on the night of the offense from those
that he had turned over to the police.
When confronted with this
video, Matthews turned over the clothing that he was wearing in the
surveillance video. Matthews also consented to the police collecting
samples of his head hair, pubic hair, blood, and saliva.
Forensic
testing revealed that fibers similar to the fibers of Matthews's
clothing were found on the victim's clothing, her body, and under
her fingernails.
Further, fibers from Carolyn's panties were found
on Matthews's shirt. Although no semen was found on swabs taken from
the victim, Matthews's DNA matched scrapings taken from Carolyn's
fingernails on both hands.
A forensic pathologist with the Bexar County
Medical Examiner's Office conducted the autopsy on Carolyn's body.
It was determined that Carolyn had been strangled but it could not
be determined whether she had been sexually assaulted due to the
extensive burns in the genital area. Swabs from the victim's vagina,
rectum, and mouth tested negative for the presence of semen.
However,
the pathologist opined that any evidence that existed in the vaginal
area could have been destroyed by the fire. The doctor also noted
that it is very common for people to defecate in their undergarments
when they are very scared or at the time of death. Based on the
crime scene and her autopsy, the pathologist believed that the
victim was moved after her death.
Matthews' roommate testified that Carolyn was
like a sister to him, and they often talked about personal matters.
However, Carolyn had never mentioned an interest in Matthews. Nor
did anyone else that the police interviewed recall any indication of
a romantic relationship between Carolyn and Matthews.
On June 2nd, after Matthews had already denied
any involvement in the crime, he agreed to meet with detectives.
During the interview, a detective confronted Matthews with the fact
that his DNA was found at the scene. After speaking with his mother,
Matthews told the detective that he and Carolyn had been "seeing
each other on and off" for a couple of weeks to a month.
He said
that, on the night of May 27th or in the early morning hours of May
28th, he went to Carolyn's apartment, and they had consensual sex.
Before the sex act, he ripped her panties off while they were "messing
around."
Matthews noted that after intercourse, he argued with
Carolyn because she had been enticing his younger brother. He told
police that Carolyn responded that she could "fuck'em if I want to,"
and Matthews called her a "bitch." Carolyn then took a swing at
Matthews, and he threw her on the bed and choked her to death.
Matthews further stated that he returned to
Carolyn's apartment after the murder and ignited a fire between her
legs to cover up any evidence of intercourse. He stated that he used
a towel to wipe down any fingerprints and cut the screen to the
living room window to give the appearance of a burglary.
DNA evidence obtained after Matthews was arrested
for Carolyn's murder connected him to the kidnapping, rape and
murder of 21-year-old Jamie Hart, 14 months after her unclothed body
was found on a rural road.
Carolyn Casey's mother, Anita, expressed
her anger toward Matthews in court after he was sentenced. “I'm not
angry at your family,” she said. “I'm angry at you. You stole my
child from me. I don't understand why you took the life of my
daughter and the Hart's daughter ... I want to know why.”
Matthews
cried and looked away as Casey's mother said she finds solace in
knowing that she will see her daughter again in heaven. “But, in the
meantime, I want you to sit in that jail and think about what you
have done,” she said.
Shortly after his first conviction, Matthews
pleaded guilty to the 1999 kidnap, rape and murder of Jamie Hart. He
was sentenced to life imprisonment for that conviction. He was also
linked to at least five other sexual assaults and is considered as a
possible serial killer.
Texas Execution Information
Center by David Carson
Txexecutions.org
Ynobe Katron Matthews, 36, was
executed by lethal injection on January 2004 in
Huntsville, Texas for the rape and murder of a
21-year-old woman.
At 4:50 a.m. on 28 May 2000, the College Station
fire department responded to a fire call at an apartment building.
Upon arrival, they found smoke escaping from a partially opened
window of one apartment.
The screen on the window had been cut, and
the door lock, which was within reach of the hole in the screen, was
unlocked. Upon entering the apartment, firefighters found the body
of a young woman. She was positioned sitting on the floor, with her
back propped against the side of her bed. She was wearing only a t-shirt
and socks. A small fire was smoldering on her feet. The inside of
her legs, all the way up to her vagina, had been burned.
Some paper
and other items had been placed between her legs, apparently as
combustibles for the fire. There were also feces between her legs.
The victim was identified as Carolyn Casey. She
died of manual strangulation. She also had a broken bone in her neck.
Police found a pair of blue panties on Casey's bed. The panties also
contained feces, and the waistband had been torn off. A kitchen
knife was found under the bed. The contents of Casey's purse had
been dumped out, and her keys were missing. Police also observed
that the fire alarm was in the sink. In an apartment dumpster,
police found Casey's keys, as well as some towels which matched
other towels that were in her bathroom.
Casey, 21, was last seen at a party in the
apartment complex. Before she went home feeling ill, she had made a
trip with another apartment resident, Ynobe Matthews, 24, to
purchase some alcohol from a nearby convenience store. When Casey
left, Matthews was not at the party. When Matthews returned to the
party later, one of the hosts noticed a "real foul smell" coming
from him. A neighbor reported hearing a series of loud thuds coming
from Casey's apartment at around 1:30 or 2:00 a.m.
Police interviewed Matthews, who denied any
involvement in the murder, and collected blood, hair, and saliva
samples from him. They also collected the clothing he claimed he was
wearing on the night of the party. The surveillance videotape from
the convenience store, however, showed that he was wearing different
clothing. When confronted with this, Matthews surrendered the
clothing he was wearing in the videotape. Fibers from those clothes
were found on Casey's clothing, her body, and under her fingernails.
Fibers from Casey's panties were found on Matthews's shirt.
Scrapings from under Casey's fingernails also contained Matthews's
DNA.
Matthews then told police that he and Casey had
been "seeing each other on and off" and that he was in her apartment
on the morning of her murder. He said that in the course of
consensual sex, he ripped her panties off while they were "messing
around."
Matthews said that afterwards, he and Casey began arguing.
She took a swing at him, and he threw her on the bed and choked her
to death. He said that he started the fire between her legs to cover
up any evidence of intercourse.
He said that he cut the window
screen to give the appearance of a burglary. At Matthews's trial,
police testified that no one they interviewed recalled any
indication of a romantic relationship between Matthews and Casey.
Also, the medical examiner testified that it is very common for
people to defecate in their undergarments out of extreme fear or at
the time of death.
Matthews had a previous conviction for assault
causing bodily injury. The jury also heard testimony connecting him
to the rape and murder of 21-year-old Jamie Hart in 1999, as well as
in three other rapes and two attempted rapes. One of the rape
victims testified that Matthews attempted to strangle her.
A jury convicted Matthews of capital murder in
June 2001 and sentenced him to death. He later pleaded guilty to
Hart's rape and murder and was given a life sentence. In September
2002, Matthews informed the court of his desire to waive his appeals.
In the one appeal that is mandated by law and cannot be waived, The
Texas Court of Criminal Appeals affirmed his conviction and sentence
in July 2003.
"I spent the whole week getting drunk," Matthews
told a reporter in an interview from death row. He added that he had
also been on a drug binge before the murder, "but that's not an
excuse." Matthews declined to make a final statement at his
execution. He mouthed "I love you" several times to relatives who
were watching him through a window. He was pronounced dead at 6:18
p.m.
Rapist/Killer Becomes First Man Executed in
2004
TheDeathHouse.com
January 7, 2003
HUNTSVILLE, Tex. - A rapist who killed women was
executed at the state prison Tuesday night, becoming the first man
put to death in Texas in 2004.
Ynobe Matthews, 27, went to his death
after deciding to end his appeals. He was executed by lethal
injection for the May 2000 murder of Carolyn Casey, 21, who was
strangled.
In addition, Matthews had also pleaded guilty to the 1999
rape and murder of a young woman. Her name was Jamie Hart. Her body
was found in Brazos County. Matthews was pronounced dead at 6:18
p.m., eight minutes after the lethal dose of drugs began. He gave no
last statement.
Michelle Lyons, spokeswoman for the Texas
Department of Criminal Justice, said Matthews requested three pieces
of fried chicken, one pork chop, two pieces of fried fish,
strawberry ice cream, a six-pack of Coke and a pack of Newport
cigarettes as part of his last meal request. "We couldn't give him
the cigarettes because of our no tobacco policy," Lyons said. Two
more executions are scheduled in Texas in January.
Fire Near Body
Authorities discovered Casey's body in her
College Station apartment. A fire had been set nearby in an attempt
to burn evidence. In an interview with the Associated Press before
his execution, Matthews blamed his crimes on being "rowdy" and
lacking maturity. "As a boy, I was always rowdy," Matthews told the
AP. "Even at 24, I was still boyish. I had kids at 17 years old. I
guess I never truly grew up." Casey and Matthews had been attending
a party the night of the murder. She left, claiming to be ill. No
one saw Matthews leave the party with Casey. But a witness said that
at one point, Matthews was not present at the party after Casey left.
The fire at Casey's apartment was reported just before 5 a.m. A
firefighter stated that Casey's body was found in the bedroom and a
blaze had been started between her legs. Authorities also noticed
that a screen had been cut to open a window to gain entrance to
Casey's apartment.
Lies
DNA evidence linked Matthews to the murder,
although he first denied any knowledge of the crime. Matthews later
claimed that following consensual sex, he and Casey argued and he
choked her to death and tried to hide evidence.
Fibers, similar to
the fibers of Matthews' cloths, were found on the victim's clothing,
body and under her fingernails. Fibers from Casey's underwear were
found on a shirt belonging to Matthews. Matthews' DNA also matched
scrapings taken form Casey's fingernails, court documents stated.
Due to extensive burns to the body of Casey, medical examiners did
not find semen in her body. When confronted with the DNA evidence,
Matthews admitted he choked Casey. He said after consensual sex, the
two were arguing over Casey allegedly "enticing" Matthews' younger
brother to have sex with her.
Wipes Away Evidence
Matthews said he choked Casey and, after leaving
the apartment, returned to set the fire and also use a towel to wipe
away fingerprints. He also admitted to cutting the screen to make it
appear that someone had burglarized the apartment. However, a jury
and prosecutors did not buy the story of how an argument escalated
into murder. They believed Matthews broke into the apartment and
raped the victim before killing her. Fecal materials found in the
victim's underwear indicated that Casey was frightened at the time
of her death, prosecutors said. Matthews destruction of evidence was
also a further clue, prosecutors and the jury believed, that
Matthews had raped the victim. In addition, a close friend of Casey
said he had never heard the victim say that she had a relationship
with Matthews.
Dallas man Texas' first
execution of 2004
By Michael Graczyk -
Fort Worth
Star-Telegram
Associated
Press - Jan. 06, 2004
HUNTSVILLE, Texas - A Dallas man described by
authorities as a serial rapist was executed Tuesday night for raping
and strangling a woman at her College Station apartment 3 1/2 years
ago. Ynobe Matthews declined to make a final statement before he was
put to death, but mouthed "I love you" several times to a sister and
cousin who were watching him through a window. As the drugs began
taking effect, he gasped a couple of times, sputtered and let out a
long wheeze before becoming unconscious. Eight minutes later, at
6:18 p.m., he was pronounced dead. A half-dozen members of his
victims' families watched through another window, but Matthews
ignored them.
Matthews, 27, was condemned for the death of
Carolyn Casey, 21, one of two women he was convicted of killing.
Testimony at his trial also linked him to at least three other rapes
and two other attempted rapes. Matthews waived appeals and asked
that his execution, the first of the year in Texas, be carried out.
"Plenty of guys say 'You can beat this,'" he said in a recent death
row interview. "I respect their fight. We all have to choose. ... We
all have whole different paths to take."
Anita Casey, whose daughter was killed in the
2000 attack, met later with reporters after watching Matthews die
and read a poem she said was written by a friend of her daughter's.
In the poem, Carolyn Casey, a day-care center teacher, was described
as someone who "embodies love and trust." "We take solace knowing
that Carolyn is watching over all that knew and loved her," she said.
"I ask why? Why was she so violated?" she added. "This was a death
she did not deserve." "We lost somebody that was really special to
this world," said Amanda Casey, the victim's sister.
Brazos County District Attorney Bill Turner was
surprised that Matthews, a man he worked to send to death row, was
following through on his desire to be executed. "He took that
position from the time he got the death penalty," Turner said. "I
believed that would be short-lived."
Evidence showed that he set fire to Casey's body
after strangling her to try to cover up the crime. Firefighters
responding to a call from Casey's apartment complex found a small
blaze smoldering around her body. She had been propped up in a
seated position against a bed. Paper, pens and makeup brushes had
been set on fire near her.
Matthews, who grew up in Dallas and dropped out
of Lake Highlands High School in the 11th grade, has four children
ranging in age from 3 to 10. At the time of the slaying, he was
working as a night stocker at a College Station supermarket and
living with a friend at the same complex where Casey lived. He and
Casey had attended a party at the complex the previous evening.
Matthews' DNA was found in scrapings taken from
under Casey's fingernails and other forensics evidence tied him to
the murder scene. He acknowledged being at her apartment but
contended the sex was consensual. He later told detectives there had
been a fight, that he strangled Casey and set fire to her to
eliminate evidence and cut a window screen to give the appearance of
a burglary. "I spent the whole week getting drunk," he said from
death row, adding that he also had been on a drug binge leading up
to the woman's death. "But that's not an excuse."
DNA evidence and
fingerprints connected Matthews to the 1999 rape and slaying of
Jamie Hart, 21. Her death went unsolved for 14 months after her nude
body was discovered on a rural Brazos County road, nine miles from
where her abandoned car was left running with the lights on.
Matthews, whose first name is "Ebony" spelled
backward, confessed to forcing his way into her car and raping her.
A month after he was condemned for Casey's slaying, he pleaded
guilty to Hart's death. A rape victim at his murder trial testified
how he "would strangle her until almost unconscious and then let up.
It would happen again and again," Turner recalled. Authorities found
marks of repeated choking on his other victims.
His execution was the first of four scheduled
this month in Texas, where 24 executions were carried out last year.
The total was the highest in the nation but average for the state
over the last decade.
National Coalition to Abolish
the Death Penalty
Ynobe Matthews, TX - Jan. 6,
6:00 PM CST
The state of Texas is scheduled to execute 27
year-old Ynobe Matthews, a black man, Jan. 6 for the 2000 murder of
Carolyn Casey in Brazos County. The execution is scheduled for 6:00
PM CST. Mr. Matthews has dropped all appeals and his execution is
considered voluntary.
Mr. Matthews does not want to put his and his
victim’s families through years of appeals. About 100 men and women
have been executed in the USA since 1977 after giving up their
appeals at some stage in the process. Although such executions are
sometimes characterized as a form of state-assisted suicide, "prisoner-assisted
homicide" might be a more accurate label. For if a death row inmate
seeks to commit actual suicide, as more than 50 condemned prisoners
have successfully done since 1977, the state will make every effort
to prevent it.
Texas has executed 313 men and women since 1977,
accounting for 35 percent of all executions. Texas has executed
three and a half times as many men and women than Virginia, the
state with the second highest rate of execution. The state’s crime
labs have been engulfed in controversy, and Texas is at the center
of a national outcry over the quality of defense given to the
indigent.
At this time, Texas should be acting with caution
and studying the racial and class biases inherent in the system of
capital punishment. Please contact Gov. Perry and urge him to
declare a moratorium and commute the death sentence of Ynobe
Matthews
Deathrow.at
Hello,
My name is Ynobe Matthews, DOB 4/14/76, age 26, African American
male out of Dallas, TX. I like music of all sorts for ex. Rap: Joy-z,
R&B: L. Hill, Rock: AeroSmith and Country, just to name a few. I
also enjoy reading books by John Grisham, Leon Koontz and Mark Twain
and I have a great love for animals. I'm looking for a pen-pal, that
would like to write as well to a young man, while I wait out my
Death Sentence on appeal.
Sincerely, Ynobe Matthews
Ynobe Matthews # 999387
Polunsky Unit
3872 FM 350 South
Livingston, Texas 77351 USA
IN THE COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS OF TEXAS
NO. 74,136
YNOBE MATTHEWS, Appellant, v.
STATE OF TEXAS,
Appellee.
On Direct Appeal from Brazos County
OPINION
In June 2001, a jury convicted Ynobe Matthews of
capital murder. (1) As a result of the jury's answers to the special
issues set forth in Texas Code of Criminal Procedure Article 37.071,
sections 2(b) and 2(e), the trial judge sentenced Matthews to death.
(2) Direct appeal to this Court is automatic. (3) Matthews raises a
single point of error challenging the legal sufficiency of the
evidence to support the jury's finding of guilt. Specifically,
Matthews asserts that no rational juror could have found that, at
the time he murdered the victim, Matthews was sexually assaulting or
attempting to sexually assault her. We reject this contention and
affirm the conviction and sentence of death.
In reviewing the legal sufficiency of the
evidence, we look at all the evidence in the light most favorable to
the verdict to determine whether any rational trier of fact could
have found the essential elements of the offense beyond a reasonable
doubt. (4) This standard holds the trier of fact responsible for
fairly resolving conflicts in the testimony, weighing the evidence,
and drawing reasonable inferences from basic facts to ultimate
facts. (5)
On May 27, 2000, 21-year-old Carolyn Casey
attended a party in her apartment complex. Matthews, who was living
with a friend in the same complex, also attended the party. After
drinking alcohol during the evening, Casey claimed illness and left
the party to return to her apartment. Casey vomited before she made
her way back to her residence.
One of the hosts of the party, Chris
Hyles, testified that he did not see anyone leave with Casey, and
when she left, Matthews was not in the apartment. But when Matthews
returned to the party later, Hyles noticed "a real foul smell"
coming from him that he could not describe - only that it was not
consistent with body odor. Around 1:30 or 2:00 a.m., Casey's
neighbor, Yasha Hartberg, heard loud noises coming from Casey's
apartment. He testified that they sounded like "multiple thuds, kind
of rapid succession, over almost as soon as they began."
Around 4:50 the morning of May 28th, the fire
department responded to a structure fire call at Casey's apartment
building. Firefighter Rowert Mumford quickly determined that the
smoke originated from Casey's apartment. As he climbed the stairs to
Casey's apartment, Mumford observed smoke coming from a partially
opened window near the door. He also noticed that the screen on the
window had been cut and folded outward.
After Lieutenant Bobby
Rogers and another firefighter joined him, Mumford opened the door
to the apartment and encountered thick smoke. Using a flashlight,
Lieutenant Rogers entered the bedroom and found Casey's body. He
also observed a small fire still smoldering in the flesh of her
feet. Believing that he had discovered a crime scene, Rogers
notified his supervisor while Mumford notified the police. Rogers
then re-entered the apartment to extinguish what remained of the
fire.
Shortly thereafter, the police arrived at the
apartment to investigate. Casey was wearing only a t-shirt and
socks, and she was positioned with the top half of her body propped
against the side of her bed and the bottom half of her body lying
along the floor. The inner part of her legs and vaginal area had
been burned. Paper and a container of pens and makeup brushes were
placed between her legs apparently as combustibles to start the
fire.
Officer Anthony Kunkel observed that the burned area between
the victim's legs also contained fecal matter. Upon further
investigation, he found a pair of torn blue panties on the bed. Both
seams were completely torn away and the waistband was missing. A
large amount of fecal material was discovered inside the panties.
The waistband was later discovered underneath the bedding.
Noting the cuts in the window screen closest to
the door, officers determined that someone could reach in through
the slit screen and the open window and unlock the front door. The
police also discovered the contents of the victim's purse, including
her wallet and checkbook, had been dumped onto the living room
table. Casey's car and house keys were missing but a number of other
valuable items remained in the apartment.
In the bathroom, officers
noted that the toilet seat was raised, towels were on the floor, and
a fire alarm was lying in the sink. A partial set of knives was
found in the kitchen. One knife in the set was found in Casey's
bedroom underneath the bed. A couple of days later, officers located
towels matching those that they found on Casey's bathroom floor and
Casey's house and car keys in one of the apartment complex
dumpsters.
During the late morning of May 28th, Officer Paul
Price interviewed Matthews and his roommate Mike Groll. Sometime
thereafter, Price recovered a pair of dark blue shorts and a white
t-shirt that Matthews purportedly had been wearing the night of the
crime. A videotape from a nearby convenience store, however, showed
that Matthews was wearing different clothes on the night of the
offense from those that he had turned over to the police. When
confronted with this video, Matthews turned over the clothing that
he was wearing in the surveillance video.
Matthews also consented to
the police collecting samples of his head hair, pubic hair, blood,
and saliva. Forensic testing revealed that fibers similar to the
fibers of Matthews's clothing were found on the victim's clothing,
her body, and under her fingernails. Further, fibers from Casey's
panties were found on Matthews's shirt. Although no semen was found
on swabs taken from the victim, Matthews's DNA matched scrapings
taken from Casey's fingernails on both hands.
Dr. Jan Garavaglia, a forensic pathologist with
the Bexar County Medical Examiner's Office, conducted the autopsy on
Casey's body. She determined that Casey had been strangled but could
not determine whether she had been sexually assaulted due to the
extensive burns in the genital area. Swabs from the victim's vagina,
rectum, and mouth tested negative for the presence of semen.
However,
Dr. Garavaglia opined that any evidence that existed in the vaginal
area could have been destroyed by the fire. Dr. Garavaglia also
noted that it is very common for people to defecate in their
undergarments when they are very scared or at the time of death.
Based on the crime scene and her autopsy, Dr. Garavaglia opined that
the victim was moved after her death.
Mike Groll testified that Casey was like a sister
to him, and they often talked about personal matters. However, Casey
had never mentioned an interest in Matthews. Nor did anyone else
that the police interviewed recall any indication of a romantic
relationship between Casey and Matthews.
On June 2nd, after Matthews had already denied
any involvement in the crime, he agreed to meet with Detective Jeff
Capps. During the interview, Capps confronted Matthews with the fact
that his DNA was found at the scene. After speaking with his mother,
Matthews told Capps that he and Casey had been "seeing each other on
and off" for a couple of weeks to a month. He told Capps that, on
the night of May 27th or in the early morning hours of May 28th, he
went to Casey's apartment, and they had consensual sex. Before the
sex act, he ripped her panties off while they were "messing around."
Matthews noted that after intercourse, he argued with Casey because
she had been enticing his younger brother. He told Capps that Casey
responded that she could "fuck'em if I want to," and Matthews called
her a "bitch." Casey then took a swing at Matthews, and he threw her
on the bed and choked her to death. Matthews further stated that he
returned to Casey's apartment after the murder and ignited a fire
between her legs to cover up any evidence of intercourse. He stated
that he used a towel to wipe down any fingerprints and cut the
screen to the living room window to give the appearance of a
burglary.
Although no direct evidence of sexual assault
exists, the jury could have reasonably inferred that Matthews was
sexually assaulting or attempting to sexually assault Casey at the
time that he killed her. Most notably, Matthews stated that he
ripped off Casey's panties before engaging in consensual sex.
However, the panties were ripped in such a manner that they could
not be re-worn.
The fact that the panties contained a large amount
of fecal material, together with the pathologist's testimony that it
is common for people to defecate in their undergarments when they
are very scared or at the time of death, rationally supports a
finding that Casey's panties were ripped off during a terrifying
event before she died. Additionally, the undisputed evidence showed
that Casey left the party feeling very ill and wanting to go home.
These facts, Matthews's admitted efforts to destroy evidence of
sexual intercourse, and inconsistencies between Matthews's claims
and the evidence presented at the scene, support the reasonable
inference that Matthews murdered Casey while in the course of
sexually assaulting or attempting to sexually assault her.
Matthews's point of error is overruled.
We affirm the judgment of the trial court. DATE
DELIVERED: July 2, 2003.