In the summer of 1997, Sheinbein and
his former classmate at the Charles E. Smith Jewish Day
School, Aaron Benjamin Needle, killed Alfredo Enrique
Tello Jr. and then dismembered and attempted to cremate
his body in Aspen Hill, Maryland.
When police began to suspect
Sheinbein, he fled to New York, and then to Israel with
the help of his father, Sol Sheinbein, who held dual
citizenship in the United States and Israel. Once in
Israel, Samuel Sheinbein was arrested. Both the American
and Israeli governments attempted to have him extradited,
but the Israeli Supreme Court forbade it and he was
tried in Israel. He was sentenced to 24 years in jail,
and is eligible for parole in 2013 when he is 33.
The incident sparked major diplomatic,
legal, and political issues. United States
Representative Bob Livingston threatened to cut American
foreign aid to Israel by $50 million if Israel did not
extradite Sheinbein. Representative Sonny Callahan
threatened to cut the entire $1.2 billion in aid. Indeed,
a hold was placed on the interim payment of just over
$75 million in October 1997.
Needle later hanged himself in his
jail cell. Sol Sheinbein is wanted in the U.S. on a
misdemeanor charge of hindering or obstructing a police
investigation. Samuel Sheinbein has an outstanding
Interpol warrant for his arrest, which would lead to his
return to and trial in the United States if he ever left
Israel.
Sheinbein was an incoming senior at
Kennedy High School and Needle was enrolled at
Montgomery College.
The case and the Israeli Supreme
Court's refusal to extradite Sheinbein have fed into a
number of anti-semetic and anti-zionist conspiracy
theories.
The case led to changes to the law in
Israel and in Israel's relationship with the United
States and others.