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On 7 June 2013, a mass murder-suicide attack
occurred on a bus in Xiamen, Fujian province, China. A bus
operating for the Xiamen BRT caught fire and exploded on an
elevated lane near the Jinshan stop; 47 people died and 34 were
injured.
Fire
Preliminary investigations conducted by the
traffic police indicate that at around 6:22 p.m. CST, a Xiamen BRT
bus, license plate 闽D-Y736, carrying 90 passengers, caught fire on
an elevated roadway between the Caitang (Chinese: 蔡塘; pinyin:
Càitáng) and Jinshan (Chinese: 金山; pinyin: Jīnshān) bus stops. The
fire broke out in the rear end of the bus and once it had spread
to the fuel tank, the bus exploded. The fire was extinguished at
around 6:50 pm CST (10:50 UTC), twenty minutes after the bus
caught fire during the evening rush hour. Following the fire, the
entire BRT system was temporarily shut down, reopening the
following day.
Despite the bus running on diesel,
investigators found traces of gasoline in the fire. This, and the
fact that the oil tank and tires were intact in the wreckage, led
investigators to believe the fire may have been deliberately lit.
The Ministry of Public Security stated that the fire is being
treated as "a serious criminal case".
Suspect
On 8 June, police identified the suspect as a
man named Chen Shuizong (simplified Chinese: 陈水总; traditional
Chinese: 陳水總; pinyin: Chén Shuǐzǒng), a local resident
born on March 1, 1954. According to a suicide note found in his
home, Chen was unhappy with his life and had decided to light the
fire to vent his anger. Family members, speaking to reporters and
posting in social media, indicated that Chen was quite angry with
police officials who refused to correct an error in his identity
documents and was denied social security benefits.
Xinhua
June 11, 2013
XIAMEN, June 10 (Xinhua) -- Evidence connected
with the arsonist who started a fire in a bus in eastern China's
Xiamen was released by the information office of the city's
municipal government on Monday.
The fire killed 47 people and injured 34 others
on June 7.
The office said an investigation launched by
experts of the Ministry of Public Security and the provincial
Public Security Department found that Chen Shuizong, a native of
the city, carried petrol on to the BRT (bus rapid transit) bus on
Friday.
Wreckage of a hand trolley and woven bag were
found at the scene, and petrol was confirmed as an accelerant, the
office said.
An investigation showed Chen bought the petrol
from a store in Xiamen on June 5 and left his home with a hand
trolley carrying a woven bag at around 4 p.m. on June 7. He then
boarded the bus.
Several survivors said Chen started the fire
when the bus was traveling from Jinshan station and Caitang
station.
An investigation also indicated that two
letters for Chen's wife and daughter found by Xiamen police in his
house were written by him.
According to DNA tests, Chen died in the blaze.
By Liu Dong - GlobalTimes.cn
June 9, 2013
Police said on Saturday that they had
identified the man responsible for a fatal bus fire accident which
claimed the lives of 47 people on Friday in Xiamen, Fujian
Province, the China Central Television (CCTV) reported Saturday.
Police confirmed after investigations that
59-year-old local man Chen Shuizong, who died at the scene, lit
the bus on fire. Police also found Chen's will at his home on
Saturday morning, CCTV reported.
Police said Chen committed the crime due to a
negative attitude and dissatisfaction with his personal life.
Several screenshots of a video circulating on
Weibo Saturday, which couldn't be verified as of press time,
showed a man who was said to be Chen, dragging a plastic bag and
walking on the street.
A Tencent Weibo post under Chen's name appeared
Thursday evening complaining that he was not able to receive
social security insurance because police made an error when
recording his age, then they didn't treat his problem seriously.
"I have been to the police station 56 times but
they still haven't solved my problem," Chen wrote.
Chen's claims could not be verified as of press
time. Chen Shilong, Chen Shuizong's brother, told the
Guangzhou-based Nanfang Daily that Chen had attempted petitions in
the past, and added that Chen had a bad temper and was often
involved in disputes with his neighbors.
The fire occurred at about 6:20 pm on Friday on
a BRT (bus rapid transit) bus in Xiamen, killing 47 and leaving 34
hospitalized as of Saturday, with 15 seriously injured.
Xinhuanet.com
June 9, 2013
BEIJING, June 9 (Xinhuanet) -- Local
authorities have identified 59-year old Chen Shuizong as a suspect
responsible for the fire. The man, who left a suicide note in his
home, died in the blaze.
47 people were killed and 34 were injured when
an express bus burst into flames on an elevated road in the city
of Xiamen. After a preliminary investigation, police said the fire
had been intentionally lit.
Huang Wenhui, spokesman of Xiamen government,
said, "The bus uses diesel, but the cause we found is gasoline, so
it is unlikely to be an accident."
The bus caught fire during the evening rush
hour, when the city’s rapid transit system is usually jammed with
commuters. Pictures taken by witnesses have been posted online,
showing heavy smokes and survivors with burns on their arms and
legs. The injured people are being treated at 2 local hospitals.
16 are in a critical condition. Many of them have been operated on
or are in intensive care.
Jiang Jie, head of First Hospital of Xiamen
University, said, "In general, our patients are now in a stable
condition. We will treat them with proper plans and great care
based on their individual situation."
The elevated road has been sealed since the
fire started. Local residents were not allowed to use the service
until Saturday morning.
Jinshan Station is about 500 meters from the
scene. Bus services resumed at 7 o’clock Saturday morning, about
12 hours after the fire. The tragedy hasn’t stopped people from
using it, to get in and out of Xiamen Island.
Although bus services have resumed, it will
take a while to finish the investigation.