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Date of Sentence (1st):
11/29/83
Date of Sentence (2nd):
07/13/90
Circumstances of Offense:
Derrick Tyrone Smith was
convicted and sentenced to death for the murder of Jeffery Songer.
On 03/21/83, Derrick Smith and
Derrick Johnson carried out a robbery which they had previously
planned. Following their plan, Smith called for a cab from a St.
Petersburg restaurant payphone.
A cab driver, Jeffery Songer, picked up
the two men who requested to be taken to a nearby residential area.
After becoming suspicious, Songer radioed an emergency code to his
dispatch. His dispatch called the police and also sent another cab
driver to answer Songer’s distress call. The police and other cab
driver found Songer lying about 70 feet from the car, dead from a
gunshot wound to the back.
A witness was able to identify
Smith and Johnson. He testified to seeing Smith shoot Songer in the
back when he tried to run from the taxicab. Another witness testified
at trial to Smith robbing him and his wife in their motel room at
gunpoint with a firearm similar to the one used to kill Songer. Smith
pled guilty to those charges and received a life sentence.
The firearm used to kill Songer
was never found. Smith’s uncle, however, reported that a firearm of the
same type, a .38-caliber pistol, was missing from his home which several
people testified to seeing Smith with shortly before the murder.
Furthermore, the police were able to match the type of bullet that
killed Songer to bullets that Smith’s uncle had bought for his missing
firearm. Smith’s fingerprints were also found on the restaurant pay
telephone that had been used to call for the taxicab.
During the investigation, Smith
said that he had sold the firearm the day before the murder to Johnson.
Smith admitted that he called for the taxicab, but claims that at the
last minute he changed his mind about the robbery and decided not to go.
Additional Information:
Codefendant Information:
Derrick Johnson (Pinellas County Circuit Court # 83-2904)
Derrick Johnson was convicted of
Second Degree Murder on 12/20/83 for his role in the murder of Songer on
03/21/93. Johnson received a life sentence.
Trial Summary:
05/24/83 Smith was indicted on the following counts:
Count I: First-Degree
Murder
11/10/83 Smith was found guilty for Count I of the indictment
at the first trial.
11/10/83 Upon
advisory sentencing, the jury, by a 7 to 5 majority, voted for the death
penalty.
11/29/83 Smith was sentenced as follows:
Count I: First-Degree
Murder –
Death
07/17/86 FSC
reversed the conviction and sentence and remanded the case to the trial
court for a new trial.
05/12/90 The
jury found Smith guilty for Count I of the indictment at the second
trial.
05/16/90 Upon
advisory sentencing, the jury, by an 8 to 4 majority, voted for the
death penalty.
07/13/90 Smith was sentenced as follows:
Count I: First-Degree
Murder –
Death
Case Information:
Smith filed his Direct Appeal in the Florida Supreme Court on 12/27/83.
The Florida Supreme Court determined that the State made an
inappropriate comment about Smith exercising his right to remain silent
during the investigation at the trial and that the trial court admitted
statements made by the Defendant after the he had established that he
would exercise his right to remain silent.
The Florida Supreme Court
reversed the conviction and sentence on 07/17/86 and remanded the case
for a new trial. Rehearing was denied on 09/10/86. A mandate was
issued on 10/17/86.
On
remand from the Florida Supreme Court, the jury found Smith guilty of
First-Degree Murder on 05/12/90 and recommended the sentence of death by
a majority of 8 to 4 on 05/16/90. Smith was sentenced to death on
07/13/90.
Smith filed his Direct Appeal in the Florida Supreme Court on 08/16/90.
Addressed issues included the disproportionateness of the death sentence
in this case and that the trial court erred in not conducting an
adequate Richardson inquiry.
Furthermore, Smith argued that the trial court violated his right to
effective counsel and to confront witnesses.
The Florida Supreme Court
did not find errors that warranted reversing the conviction or sentence
and affirmed the conviction and sentence on 06/09/94. Rehearing was
denied on 09/12/94. A mandate was issued on 10/14/94.
Smith filed a Petition for Writ of Certiorari on 12/12/94 with the
United States Supreme Court. The petition was denied on 02/21/95.
Smith filed a 3.850 Motion on 04/01/97 with the circuit court. Smith
filed amended 3.850 Motions on 10/21/98, 12/06/99, 04/03/00,
09/18/00, 01/11/02 and 03/13/02. An evidentiary hearing was held on
07/23/02. The motion was denied on 02/11/03.
Smith filed a Petition for Writ of Certiorari on 04/01/02 with the
United States Supreme Court. The petition was denied on 06/28/02.
Rehearing was denied on 08/26/02.
Smith filed a 3.850 Appeal with the Florida Supreme Court on 03/13/03.
He raised five claims in the appeal. First, he argued that the State
withheld exculpatory evidence and presented false and misleading
evidence. Next, he argued that error occurred in the circuit court when
they limited the scope of his evidentiary hearing.
Smith also argued
that his counsel was ineffective during the guilt phase and penalty
phase of his trial. Finally, he argued that a newly discovered witness
provides evidence of his innocence. On 03/09/06, the Florida Supreme
Court affirmed the denial of Smith’s 3.850 Motion.
On
01/18/05, Smith filed a Habeas Petition with the Florida Supreme Court.
Smith claimed that the court’s disposition of his direct appeal rests on
erroneous fact and that the State failed to disclose pertinent facts
regarding his direct appeal. He also claimed his counsel was
ineffective and that the Florida capital sentencing scheme violates
Ring, 536 U.S. 584. The petition was denied on 03/09/06.
Floridacapitalcases.state.fl.us
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